1)颅脑
大脑cerebrum大脑纵裂longitudinalcerebralfissure大脑皮质cerebralcortex大脑镰falxcerebri大脑导水管，中脑水管cerebralaqueduct中脑midbrain,mesencephalon小脑cerebellum小脑幕tentoriumcerebelli丘脑，视丘thalmus延髓medullaoblongata侧脑室lateralventricle第三脑室thirdventricle第四脑室fourthventricle第五脑室fifthventricle脑桥，桥脑pons脑干brainstem间脑diencephalon中间块intermidiatemass尾状核caudatenucleus脉络丛choroidplexus胼胝体corpuscallosum脑岛，岛叶insula大脑脚cerebralpeduncles大脑外侧沟（窝、裂）lateralsulcus,sylviusfissure穹窿fornix透明隔septumpellucidum透明隔腔cavityofseptumpellucidum额叶frontallobe顶叶parietallobe枕叶occipitallobe颞叶temporalelobe缘叶limbiclobe大脑动脉环Willisarterycircle大脑前动脉anteriorcerebralartery大脑中动脉middlecerebralartery大脑后动脉posteriorcerebralartery基底动脉basilarartery前交通支（动脉）anterior